Greek Myth Wikia
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The Danaids,
Daughters of Danaus
Danaids
Group of Characters
Biographical Information
Status: Deceased
Origin: Earth
Home: Underworld
Earth (formerly)
Leader: Danaus[1]
Physical Description
Species: Humans
Gender: Female
Show Information
First mentioned: "700 BCE"
Next appearance: "Alternate Realities"

The slaves of Danaus. The fifty daughters of Danaus. The killers of husbands

The Danaids, also known as the Daughters of Danaus are a group of characters in Hesiod and Homer's Greek Mythology. They make their début in around 700 BCE and are scheduled to appear in the novel, "Alternate Realities".


History[]

The Danaids were the fifty daughters of Danaus. In the Metamorphoses, Ovid refers to them as the Belides after their grandfather Belus. They were to marry the fifty sons of Danaus's twin brother Aegyptus, a mythical king of Egypt. In the most common version of the myth, all but one of them killed their husbands on their wedding night, and are condemned to spend eternity carrying water in a sieve or perforated device. In the classical tradition, they came to represent the futility of a repetitive task that can never be completed.

Danaus did not want his daughters to go ahead with the marriages and he fled with them in the first boat to Argos, which is located in Greece near the ancient city of Mycenae.

Danaus agreed to the marriage of his daughters only after Aegyptus came to Argos with his fifty sons in order to protect the local population, the Argives, from any battles. The daughters were ordered by their father to kill their husbands on the first night of their weddings and this they all did with the exception of one, Hypermnestra, who spared her husband Lynceus because he respected her desire to remain a virgin. Danaus was angered that his daughter refused to do as he ordered and took her to the Argives courts. Lynceus killed Danaus as revenge for the death of his brothers and he and Hypermnestra started the Danaid Dynasty of rulers in Argos.

The other forty-nine daughters remarried by choosing their mates in footraces. Some accounts tell that their punishment was in Tartarus being forced to carry a jug to fill a bathtub (pithos) without a bottom (or with a leak) to wash their sins off. Because the water was always leaking they would forever try to fill the tub. This myth is likely connected with a ceremony having to do with the worship of waters, and the Danaides were water-nymphs.

Trivia[]

On-Screen Notes[]

  • The list in the Bibliotheca preserves not only the names of brides and grooms, but also those of their mothers.[2]


  1. He was the one in charge of them and the one that would boss them around.
  2. Bibliotheca

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